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Boating in Canada
Entering Canada by Boat
When coming into Canada by boat, the captain must go directly to a designated
Canadian Customs station. For convenience, most marinas can assist, having instructions
and posted toll-free numbers (1-800-265-5633, 24 hours a day). Visitors need
to have their boat license and registration, as well as the full names, citizenship,
birthdates and addresses of all people on board the vessel. If visitors are
boating in Canada for more than 45 consecutive days, they must have a Pleasure
Craft Operators Competency Card.
Renting a Water Craft or Vessel in Canada
When leasing a motorized pleasure craft or a personal watercraft (PWCs), the
person must be over sixteen. Personal floatation devices (PFDs) must be worn
and some proof of competency must be given. This is usually in the form of instruction
given by the owner/operator. A dockside checklist must be completed, which includes:
- how to operate the pleasure craft,
- the fundamental boating safety rules, and
- the geographic features and hazards in the area of operation.
The rental service must have the vessel in good working order and have all
necessary equipment on board.
Laws, Regulations and Suggestions
It is a criminal offence in Canada to:
- operate a vessel dangerously,
- be impaired when operating the vessel,
- tow waterskiers incorrectly,
- fail to stop at the scene of an accident, and
- operate a vessel that is not seaworthy.
It is also illegal to dump petroleum products or waste into Canadian waters.
Sewage must be pumped out at an appropriate facility. In regards to speed limits,
some may be posted, others not. Please refer to the Transport Canada Office of Boating Safety for this and other information.
It is strongly recommended that a sail plan is registered with the Canadian
Coast Guard Marine Communications and Traffic Services Centre, regardless
of the length of the journey or the water vessel used, from canoe to motorized
craft. This can be done by telephone, radio or in person. Once the voyage is
over, remember to deactivate the plan. |
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